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巨大粪石导致巨结肠并引发不幸后果:病例报告及文献综述

Megacolon for a giant faecaloma with unlucky outcome: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Caiazzo Paolo, De Martino Ciro, Del Vecchio Giovanni, Di Lascio Pierpaolo, Marasco Massimiliano, Laviani Fabia, Tramutoli Pio Rocco

出版信息

Ann Ital Chir. 2013 May-Jun;84(3):319-22.

Abstract

We herein report a case of megacolon with fecaloma in an 83-year-old man who presented with constipation, no intestinal occlusion, and a left hydroureteronephrosis, with A.S.A. 4. The patient asymptomatic, was treated Primariely with laxatives. During the conservative therapy the patient presented an abrupt abdominal distension with a bowel obstruction and abdominal compartment syndrome. After the laparotopy and a Hartmann left colon resection the patient died for cardiovascular and metabolic complications. The aim of this report is to give a brief review of this entity and discuss the treatment options for these cases.

摘要

我们在此报告一例83岁男性巨结肠合并粪块瘤的病例,该患者表现为便秘,无肠梗阻,伴有左侧输尿管肾盂积水,美国麻醉医师协会(ASA)分级为4级。患者无症状,主要接受泻药治疗。在保守治疗期间,患者突然出现腹胀、肠梗阻和腹腔间隔室综合征。在剖腹手术及Hartmann左半结肠切除术后,患者因心血管和代谢并发症死亡。本报告的目的是对该疾病进行简要综述,并讨论这些病例的治疗选择。

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