Doshi P, Donovan Post M J, Saigal G, Podda A, Quencer R
Department of Radiology, Jackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami, 33132 Miami, FL, USA.
Neuroradiol J. 2013 Apr;26(2):168-74. doi: 10.1177/197140091302600206. Epub 2013 May 10.
Nosocomial/hospital acquired herpes encephalitis is rare and is usually undiagnosed in its early phase because of the non-specific clinical picture and low level of clinical and neuroimaging suspicion. There is a paucity of data in radiology literature for this entity, specifically in the settings of surgery and trauma. We describe two cases of nosocomial herpes simplex encephalitis to demonstrate the imaging clues that might lead to an early diagnosis of this disease.
医院获得性疱疹性脑炎较为罕见,由于其临床表现不具特异性,且临床及神经影像学怀疑程度较低,在疾病早期通常难以诊断。放射学文献中关于该疾病的数据较少,尤其是在手术和创伤背景下。我们描述两例医院获得性单纯疱疹性脑炎病例,以展示可能有助于早期诊断该疾病的影像学线索。