Zapf C L, Martens G
Institut für Anaesthesiologie, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
Anaesthesist. 1990 Jul;39(7):384-9.
"ISA"-Information System Anesthesia-will support the anesthesiologist by presenting information concerning the anesthesia approach. In addition to computing patient data (monitoring), there are three special fields where computers are used in anesthesia: (1) simulation systems for anesthesia training (preventing critical incidents); (2) critiquing systems to comment on the planned anesthesia decisions; and (3) reference systems for rapid information gathering. Simulation and critiquing systems are mainly useful for personal training. Reference systems present information concerning the anesthesia problems to aid in decision-making. ISA is a reference system designed to support the decision process for neurosurgical operations; a new method of presenting information by personal computer in the surgical working area. For each neurosurgical operation there is a graduation of condensed and detailed information with the option of also obtaining general anesthesia knowledge.
“ISA”——麻醉信息系统——将通过呈现有关麻醉方法的信息来支持麻醉医生。除了计算患者数据(监测)外,麻醉领域还在三个特殊方面使用计算机:(1)用于麻醉培训的模拟系统(预防严重事故);(2)对计划中的麻醉决策进行评论的评判系统;(3)用于快速信息收集的参考系统。模拟和评判系统主要对个人培训有用。参考系统呈现有关麻醉问题的信息以辅助决策。ISA是一个旨在支持神经外科手术决策过程的参考系统;一种在手术工作区域通过个人计算机呈现信息的新方法。对于每一台神经外科手术,都有浓缩和详细信息的分级,还可选择获取全身麻醉知识。