Arnell W J, Schultz D G
Med Instrum. 1983 Nov-Dec;17(6):393-5.
The anesthesiologist is the "systems" person in the operating room whose primary function is making decisions with respect to the patient's pharmacologic and physiologic status. The introduction of digital data processing equipment in the operating room must aid this decision-making function. Instruments that are used to monitor the anesthesia machine or patient variables will provide input to a digital computer. The computer will serve to aggregate and organize signals for data processing and display. Engineering a suitable display with appropriate interfacing with the anesthesiologist is one of the major problems to be solved. As higher levels of processing become available and as the display technique develops, the array of instruments in the operating room will become an integrated information system to better support and aid the anesthesiologist.
麻醉医生是手术室中的“系统”人员,其主要职责是就患者的药理和生理状况做出决策。手术室中引入数字数据处理设备必定有助于这一决策功能。用于监测麻醉机或患者变量的仪器将为数字计算机提供输入。计算机将用于汇总和整理信号以便进行数据处理和显示。设计一个与麻醉医生适当对接的合适显示器是有待解决的主要问题之一。随着更高水平的处理能力出现以及显示技术的发展,手术室中的仪器阵列将成为一个集成信息系统,以更好地支持和协助麻醉医生。