Hong Sung-Tae, Jin Yan, Anvarov Khikmat, Khadjibaev Abdukhakim, Hong Samin, Ahmedov Yusufjon, Otaboev Utkir
Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Endemic Diseases, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seoul 110-799, Korea.
Korean J Parasitol. 2013 Jun;51(3):383-5. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2013.51.3.383. Epub 2013 Jun 30.
Uzbekistan is endemic of cystic echinococcosis (CE). In order to estimate endemicity of CE, we collected data from emergency surgery due to CE in 2002-2010 and also investigated the prevalence of hydatid cysts in the liver and lungs of sheep at an abattoir in Uzbekistan from July 2009 to June 2010. In 14 emergency hospitals, 8,014 patients received surgical removal or drainage of CE during 2002-2010, and 2,966 patients were found in 2010. A total of 22,959 sheep were grossly examined of their liver and lungs, and 479 (2.1%) and 340 (1.5%) of them were positive for the cyst in the liver and lungs, respectively. Echinococcus granulosus is actively transmitted both to humans and sheep, and CE is a zoonotic disease of public health priority in Uzbekistan.
乌兹别克斯坦是囊型包虫病（CE）的地方性流行区。为评估CE的流行情况，我们收集了2002年至2010年因CE进行急诊手术的数据，并于2009年7月至2010年6月在乌兹别克斯坦的一家屠宰场调查了绵羊肝脏和肺脏中包虫囊肿的患病率。在14家急诊医院中，2002年至2010年期间有8014例患者接受了CE的手术切除或引流，2010年发现了2966例患者。共对22959只绵羊的肝脏和肺脏进行了大体检查，其中479只（2.1%）肝脏囊肿呈阳性，340只（1.5%）肺脏囊肿呈阳性。细粒棘球绦虫在人和绵羊之间均有活跃传播，CE是乌兹别克斯坦一种具有公共卫生优先地位的人畜共患病。
