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先天性无胸腺(裸)小鼠免疫反应的研究。

Studies on the immune response of congenitally athymic (nude) mice.

作者信息

Jutila J W, Reed N D, Isaak D D

出版信息

Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser. 1975;11(1):522-7.

PMID:238688
Abstract

The central role of the thymus in immunity was assessed in nude mice. Nudes failed to reject allografts and xenografts and to respond to foreign erythrocytes but responded normally to endotoxin and pneumococcal polysaccharide. Thymus reconstitution was demonstrated in vivo and in vitro whereas reconstitution with thymic humoral factors or polyanions was not detected. Coliform overgrowth and depressed IgA levels in nudes appeared to contribute to wasting. These data emphasize the need for thymus participation in many immune phenomena.

摘要

在裸鼠中评估了胸腺在免疫中的核心作用。裸鼠无法排斥同种异体移植和异种移植,也无法对外来红细胞作出反应,但对内毒素和肺炎球菌多糖反应正常。胸腺在体内和体外均显示有重建现象,而未检测到胸腺体液因子或聚阴离子的重建作用。裸鼠中大肠菌过度生长和IgA水平降低似乎导致了消瘦。这些数据强调了胸腺参与多种免疫现象的必要性。

相似文献

1
Studies on the immune response of congenitally athymic (nude) mice.先天性无胸腺(裸)小鼠免疫反应的研究。
Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser. 1975;11(1):522-7.
2
Regulation of the antibody response to type 3 pneumococcal polysaccharide. IV. Role of suppressor T cells in the development of low-dose paralysis.对3型肺炎球菌多糖抗体反应的调节。IV. 抑制性T细胞在低剂量麻痹形成中的作用。
J Immunol. 1974 Jun;112(6):2020-7.
3
Athymic (nude) mice fail to delete functional self-reactive helper T cells.无胸腺(裸)小鼠无法清除功能性自身反应性辅助性T细胞。
Thymus. 1993 Sep;22(2):91-6.
4
Relationship between age of allogeneic thymus donor and immunological restoration of athymic ('nude") mice.同种异体胸腺供体年龄与无胸腺(“裸”)小鼠免疫恢复之间的关系。
Immunology. 1975 Dec;29(6):977-88.
5
Enhancement of the antibody response to type 3 pneumococcal polysaccharide in mice treated with antilymphocyte serum.用抗淋巴细胞血清处理的小鼠对3型肺炎球菌多糖抗体反应的增强。
J Immunol. 1970 May;104(5):1313-5.
6
Induction of antigenic competition with thymus-dependent antigens: effect on DNA synthesis in spleen cells.胸腺依赖性抗原诱导抗原竞争:对脾细胞DNA合成的影响。
J Immunol. 1971 Jun;106(6):1566-71.
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Lipopolysaccharide can substitute for helper cells in the antibody response in vitro.脂多糖在体外抗体应答中可替代辅助细胞。
Eur J Immunol. 1972 Aug;2(4):326-31. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830020406.
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Alternative potentiating and inhibitory effects of GVH reaction on formation of antibodies against a thymus-independent polysaccharide (S3).移植物抗宿主反应对针对非胸腺依赖性多糖(S3)抗体形成的替代增强和抑制作用。
J Immunol. 1973 Jul;111(1):72-84.
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The effect of antilymphocytic antibody on the humoral immune response in different strains of mice. 3. The response to type 3 pneumococcus polysaccharide.抗淋巴细胞抗体对不同品系小鼠体液免疫反应的影响。3. 对3型肺炎球菌多糖的反应。
Immunology. 1973 Jun;24(6):1075-85.
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Antibody response in genetically thymus-less nude mice injected with normal thymus cells.注射正常胸腺细胞的无胸腺裸基因小鼠的抗体反应。
J Immunol. 1971 Nov;107(5):1291-5.

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2
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3
Mouse thymus reticulo-epithelial (RE) cells in vitro: isolation cultivation and preliminary characterization.小鼠胸腺网状上皮(RE)细胞的体外研究:分离培养及初步特性分析
Immunology. 1979 May;37(1):157-77.