Oliveira Ana Railka de Souza, Rodrigues Rebeca Cordeiro, de Sousa Vanessa Emille Carvalho, Costa Alice Gabrielle de Sousa, Lopes Marcos Venícios de Oliveira, de Araujo Thelma Leite
Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Contemp Nurse. 2013 Jun;44(2):215-24. doi: 10.5172/conu.2013.44.2.215.
The main objectives of this study were to investigate the prevalence of the nursing diagnosis caregiver role strain (CRS) in caregivers of patients with stroke and to identify the accuracy of this diagnosis's clinical indicators. A total of 42 stroke patient caregivers who provided in-home care services in a city in north-eastern Brazil. The sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of clinical indicators of nursing diagnosis 'CRS' were analyzed. Study participants were mostly female, married and the daughters of stroke patients. CRS was present in 73.8% of caregivers. The presence of the clinical indicators, specifically, lack of time to meet personal needs (p = 0.011), increased emotional lability (p = 0.001), withdrawal from social life (p = 0.002), and changes in leisure activities (p = 0.002), presented high values for statistical measures of diagnostic accuracy.
本研究的主要目的是调查中风患者照料者中护理诊断“照料者角色紧张(CRS)”的患病率,并确定该诊断临床指标的准确性。共有42名在巴西东北部某城市提供居家护理服务的中风患者照料者参与研究。分析了护理诊断“CRS”临床指标的敏感性、特异性和预测价值。研究参与者大多为女性、已婚且是中风患者的女儿。73.8%的照料者存在CRS。具体而言,临床指标中缺乏满足个人需求的时间(p = 0.011)、情绪易激惹增加(p = 0.001)、退出社交生活(p = 0.002)以及休闲活动改变(p = 0.002)在诊断准确性的统计测量中呈现出较高值。