Brown Angela M, Lindsey Delwin T
College of Optometry, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Department of Psychology, Ohio State University, Mansfield, Ohio.
Vis Neurosci. 2013 Nov;30(5-6):243-50. doi: 10.1017/S0952523813000114. Epub 2013 Jul 24.
Almost 40 years ago, Davida Teller developed the forced-choice preferential looking method for studying infant visual capabilities and used it to study infant color vision. About 10 years ago, she used infant looking preferences to study infant color perception. Here, we examine four data sets in which the infant looking preference was measured using a wide range of saturated colors. Three of those data sets, from papers by Marc Bornstein and by Davida Teller and Anna Franklin and their respective collaborators, were fit successfully using MacLeod and Boynton's model of the equiluminant plane in color space, in spite of the varied luminances used in those studies. A fourth data set, from a paper by Zemach, Chang, and Teller, was less well fit by that model. Apparently, infants are able to ignore luminance, and pay attention just to the color of stimuli. These results are discussed in the context of Davida Teller's work on the philosophy of vision science.
大约40年前，达维达·泰勒开发了用于研究婴儿视觉能力的强制选择偏好注视法，并将其用于研究婴儿的颜色视觉。大约10年前，她利用婴儿的注视偏好来研究婴儿的颜色感知。在此，我们检验了四个数据集，其中婴儿的注视偏好是通过使用多种饱和颜色来测量的。尽管这些研究中使用的亮度各不相同，但其中三个数据集，分别来自马克·伯恩斯坦、达维达·泰勒和安娜·富兰克林及其各自合作者的论文，成功地用麦克劳德和博因顿在颜色空间中的等亮度平面模型进行了拟合。来自泽马赫、张和泰勒一篇论文的第四个数据集，该模型对其拟合效果较差。显然，婴儿能够忽略亮度，而只关注刺激的颜色。这些结果将在达维达·泰勒关于视觉科学哲学的研究背景下进行讨论。
