Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Córdoba, Marie Curie building, Annex, Campus de Rabanales, Córdoba 14071, Spain.
Sci Total Environ. 2014 Jan 1;466-467:40-6. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.06.099. Epub 2013 Jul 27.
The awareness of the impact of human activities in society and environment is known as "Social Responsibility" (SR). It has been a topic of growing interest in many enterprises since the fifties of the past Century, and its implementation/assessment is nowadays supported by international standards. There is a tendency to amplify its scope of application to other areas of the human activities, such as Research, Development and Innovation (R + D + I). In this paper, a model of quantitative assessment of Social Responsibility in Environmental Science and Technology (SR EST) is described in detail. This model is based on well established written standards as the EFQM Excellence model and the ISO 26000:2010 Guidance on SR. The definition of five hierarchies of indicators, the transformation of qualitative information into quantitative data and the dual procedure of self-evaluation and external evaluation are the milestones of the proposed model, which can be applied to Environmental Research Centres and institutions. In addition, a simplified model that facilitates its implementation is presented in the article.
社会责任(SR)是指人们意识到自身活动对社会和环境的影响。自上个世纪五十年代以来,它一直是许多企业关注的话题,如今,它的实施/评估得到了国际标准的支持。社会责任的应用范围有扩大到人类活动的其他领域的趋势,如研究、开发和创新(R + D + I)。本文详细描述了环境科学与技术社会责任(SR EST)的定量评估模型。该模型基于成熟的书面标准,如 EFQM 卓越模型和 ISO 26000:2010 社会责任指南。该模型的里程碑包括定义五个层次的指标、将定性信息转化为定量数据,以及自我评估和外部评估的双重程序,该模型可应用于环境研究中心和机构。此外,本文还介绍了一个简化模型,以方便其实施。