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佐尼沙胺治疗神经性贪食症的开放性、先导性、前瞻性研究。

Zonisamide in the treatment of bulimia nervosa: an open-label, pilot, prospective study.

机构信息

Lindner Center of HOPE, Mason, Ohio; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.

出版信息

Int J Eat Disord. 2013 Nov;46(7):747-50. doi: 10.1002/eat.22159. Epub 2013 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1002/eat.22159
PMID:23893331
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess preliminarily the effectiveness of zonisamide in bulimia nervosa.

METHOD

This was an open-label, prospective, 12-week, flexible dose study of zonisamide in bulimia nervosa. The primary outcome was binge-purge episode frequency.

RESULTS

Twelve individuals received zonisamide, 10 completed at least one post-baseline evaluation, and six completed the study. Mean dose at endpoint was 420 (SD = 215) mg/day. Zonisamide was associated with significant reductions in frequency of binge-purge episodes and binge-purge days as well as measures of binge eating behavior, purging behavior, clinical severity, obsessive-compulsive features, and depressive symptoms. Weight was unchanged.

DISCUSSION

In this open-label trial, zonisamide was effective in bulimia nervosa, but associated with a high discontinuation rate.

摘要

目的

初步评估佐米曲普坦治疗神经性贪食症的疗效。

方法

这是一项为期 12 周、开放标签、前瞻性、灵活剂量的佐米曲普坦治疗神经性贪食症的研究。主要结局指标为暴食-清除发作频率。

结果

12 名患者接受了佐米曲普坦治疗,其中 10 名至少完成了一次基线后评估,6 名完成了研究。终点时的平均剂量为 420(SD=215)mg/天。佐米曲普坦与暴食-清除发作频率和暴食-清除天数以及暴食行为、清除行为、临床严重程度、强迫特征和抑郁症状的显著减少相关。体重无变化。

讨论

在这项开放标签试验中,佐米曲普坦对神经性贪食症有效,但停药率较高。

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