Wei Yirui, Marcink Thomas C, Xu Jia, Sirianni Arthur G, Sarma Akella V S, Prior Stephen H, Beamer Lesa J, Van Doren Steven R
Biochemistry Department, University of Missouri, 117 Schweitzer Hall, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.
Biomol NMR Assign. 2014 Oct;8(2):329-33. doi: 10.1007/s12104-013-9511-5. Epub 2013 Jul 28.
A domain needed for the catalytic efficiency of an enzyme model of simple processivity and domain-domain interactions has been characterized by NMR. This domain 4 from phosphomannomutase/phosphoglucomutase (PMM/PGM) closes upon glucose phosphate and mannose phosphate ligands in the active site, and can modestly reconstitute activity of enzyme truncated to domains 1-3. This enzyme supports biosynthesis of the saccharide-derived virulence factors (rhamnolipids, lipopolysaccharides, and alginate) of the opportunistic bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (1)H, (13)C, and (15)N NMR chemical shift assignments of domain 4 of PMM/PGM suggest preservation and independence of its structure when separated from domains 1-3. The face of domain 4 that packs with domain 3 is perturbed in NMR spectra without disrupting this fold. The perturbed residues overlap both the most highly coevolved positions in the interface and residues lining a cavity at the domain interface.
一个对于具有简单持续性和结构域-结构域相互作用的酶模型的催化效率而言必不可少的结构域已通过核磁共振(NMR)进行了表征。磷酸甘露糖变位酶/磷酸葡萄糖变位酶(PMM/PGM)的这个结构域4在活性位点与磷酸葡萄糖和磷酸甘露糖配体结合时会闭合,并且能适度地重建截短为结构域1 - 3的酶的活性。这种酶支持机会性细菌病原体铜绿假单胞菌的糖类衍生毒力因子(鼠李糖脂、脂多糖和藻酸盐)的生物合成。PMM/PGM结构域4的氢-1(¹H)、碳-13(¹³C)和氮-15(¹⁵N)核磁共振化学位移归属表明,当它与结构域1 - 3分离时,其结构得以保留且具有独立性。在核磁共振谱中,结构域4与结构域3堆积的那一面受到了扰动,但并未破坏这种折叠结构。受扰动的残基既重叠于界面处协同进化程度最高的位置,也重叠于结构域界面处一个腔的内壁残基。