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嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌合成聚甘油磷酸酯

Synthesis of polyglycerol phosphate by Bacillus stearothermophilus.

作者信息

Cheang OO K

出版信息

J Biochem. 1975 Mar;77(3):579-86. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a130759.

Abstract

A particulate enzyme preparation from Bacillus stearothermophilus synthesized 1,3-poly(glycerol phosphage) from CDPglycerol at an optimum pH of 8.0 and the reaction was stimulated by divalent cations. Km for CDPglycerol was 0.18 mM. The synthesis was inhibited by CMP, CDP, and CTP and by concentrations of CDP-glycerol above 0.49 mM. The reaction was irreversible, The product had an average chain length of 8 glycerol units. About two thirds of the polymers were synthesized in entirety while the ramainder were attached to some acceptor by their phosphate end. The enzome was able to synthesize only a limited amount of polymer.

摘要

嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌的一种颗粒酶制剂在最适pH值8.0时由CDP甘油合成1,3-聚(甘油磷酸酯),该反应受到二价阳离子的刺激。CDP甘油的Km为0.18 mM。CMP、CDP和CTP以及高于0.49 mM的CDP-甘油浓度会抑制该合成反应。该反应是不可逆的,产物的平均链长为8个甘油单元。约三分之二的聚合物是完整合成的,其余的则通过其磷酸端连接到某些受体上。该酶只能合成有限量的聚合物。

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