Mehra Rohit, Bala Pankaj
Department of Physics, Dr. B .R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, India.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2014 Jan;158(1):111-4. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nct191. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
Radon short-lived decay products generated from the earth is one of the serious indoor air and soil pollutants. The RAD-7 Electronic Radon Detector with a special accessory is used for the purpose of measurement. The radon and thoron concentrations in the houses of the study area are found to vary from 35±0.5 to 315.2±5.35 Bq m(-3) and 66.1±2.3 to 1710±139.36 Bq m(-3) with the average values of 98.65±1.9 and 388.19±11 Bq m(-3), respectively. From indoor air, the total annual effective dose is calculated and it varies from 0.88 to 7.94 mSv y(-1). The preliminary investigation shows that the thoron concentration is higher than the radon concentration in the houses of the study area. In general, the values of the indoor air are within the recommended action level of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, 2009.
来自地球的氡短寿命衰变产物是严重的室内空气和土壤污染物之一。配备特殊附件的RAD - 7型电子氡探测器用于测量目的。研究区域房屋中的氡和钍射气浓度分别在35±0.5至315.2±5.35 Bq m(-3)和66.1±2.3至1710±139.36 Bq m(-3)之间变化,平均值分别为98.65±1.9和388.19±11 Bq m(-3)。从室内空气中计算出的年有效剂量总量在0.88至7.94 mSv y(-1)之间变化。初步调查表明,研究区域房屋中的钍射气浓度高于氡浓度。总体而言,室内空气的值在国际放射防护委员会2009年建议的行动水平范围内。