Kim Hyoun K, Tiberio Stacey S, Pears Katherine C, Capaldi Deborah M, Washburn Isaac J
Oregon Social Learning Center.
Psychol Addict Behav. 2013 Dec;27(4):1167-74. doi: 10.1037/a0033502. Epub 2013 Aug 5.
The present study examined the effects of intimate partners' alcohol use on the developmental trajectories of men's alcohol use across their early to late 20s. Longitudinal data from a community sample of 110 at-risk young men and their intimate partners were analyzed using latent growth modeling. Results indicated that, in general, men showed a significant linear decrease in alcohol use across their 20s, as expected. However, partners' alcohol use had significant and positive effects on men's concurrent alcohol use across their 20s, regardless of relationship status, even after taking into account autoregressive effects of men's own alcohol use and their antisocial behavior. Furthermore, a new partner's alcohol use had a significantly greater influence on the man's alcohol use in his late 20s compared to a partner's alcohol use from intact relationships. Findings from the present study highlight the importance of considering intimate partners' alcohol use as part of the proximal psychosocial environment influencing men's alcohol use during early adulthood. Implications for prevention and intervention efforts are discussed.
本研究考察了亲密伴侣的饮酒行为对男性从20岁出头到快30岁期间饮酒行为发展轨迹的影响。利用潜在增长模型对来自110名处于风险中的年轻男性及其亲密伴侣的社区样本的纵向数据进行了分析。结果表明,总体而言,正如预期的那样,男性在20多岁时饮酒量呈显著线性下降。然而,伴侣的饮酒行为对男性在20多岁时的同期饮酒行为有显著的正向影响,无论关系状态如何,即使在考虑了男性自身饮酒行为的自回归效应及其反社会行为之后也是如此。此外,与处于完整关系中的伴侣的饮酒行为相比,新伴侣的饮酒行为对男性快30岁时的饮酒行为影响显著更大。本研究的结果突出了将亲密伴侣的饮酒行为视为影响成年早期男性饮酒行为的近端心理社会环境一部分的重要性。文中还讨论了对预防和干预工作的启示。