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酗酒与抑郁:浪漫伴侣在青年期的影响

Binge Drinking and Depression: The Influence of Romantic Partners in Young Adulthood.

作者信息

Holway Giuseppina Valle, Umberson Debra, Thomeer Mieke Beth

机构信息

The University of Texas at San Antonio.

The University of Texas at Austin.

出版信息

Soc Ment Health. 2017 Mar;7(1):36-49. doi: 10.1177/2156869316674056. Epub 2016 Nov 1.

Abstract

Although research shows that spouses influence each other's health behaviors and psychological well-being, we know little about whether these patterns extend to young people in nonmarital as well as marital relationships. We use the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health to consider how a romantic partner's binge drinking and depression influence the respondent's binge drinking and depression within 1,111 young adult couples and explore whether these processes are moderated by gender. We find that partners' binge drinking is associated with increased odds of binge drinking for respondents, and partners' depression is associated with increased odds of depression for respondents. Further, depression among men is associated with odds of binge drinking among their female partners. Findings suggest that processes of partner influence begin even in young adulthood with implications for cumulative effects on lifelong health behaviors and mental health.

摘要

尽管研究表明配偶会相互影响对方的健康行为和心理健康,但我们对这些模式是否也适用于非婚姻关系以及婚姻关系中的年轻人知之甚少。我们利用青少年到成人健康的全国纵向研究,来考察在1111对年轻成年情侣中,浪漫伴侣的酗酒和抑郁如何影响受访者的酗酒和抑郁,并探讨这些过程是否受到性别的调节。我们发现,伴侣的酗酒与受访者酗酒几率的增加有关,伴侣的抑郁与受访者抑郁几率的增加有关。此外,男性的抑郁与他们女性伴侣的酗酒几率有关。研究结果表明,伴侣影响的过程甚至在成年早期就开始了,这对终身健康行为和心理健康的累积影响具有重要意义。

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