Program in Public Health, Hewitt Hall, Room 3501, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-3900, USA.
Trends Parasitol. 2013 Sep;29(9):460-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2013.07.003. Epub 2013 Aug 3.
One of the most dynamic events in public health is being mediated by the global spread of the invasive mosquito Aedes albopictus. Its rapid expansion and vectorial capacity for various arboviruses affect an increasingly larger proportion of the world population. Responses to the challenges of controlling this vector are expected to be enhanced by an increased knowledge of its biology, ecology, and vector competence. Details of population genetics and structure will allow following, and possibly predicting, the geographical and temporal dynamics of its expansion, and will inform the practical operations of control programs. Experts are now coming together to describe the history, characterize the present circumstances, and collaborate on future efforts to understand and mitigate this emerging public health threat.
最具活力的公共卫生事件之一正受到入侵蚊虫白纹伊蚊在全球范围内传播的影响。它的快速扩张及其对各种虫媒病毒的传播能力影响着世界上越来越大比例的人口。预计对这种媒介的控制挑战的应对措施将通过增加对其生物学、生态学和媒介能力的了解而得到加强。种群遗传学和结构的细节将允许跟踪,并可能预测,其扩张的地理和时间动态,并为控制计划的实际操作提供信息。专家们现在正在共同描述其历史、特征,以及合作未来的努力,以了解和减轻这一正在出现的公共卫生威胁。