Czerw Aleksandra, Marek Ewelina Maria
Department of Public Heath, Medical University of Warsaw, Zwirki and Wigury 61, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.
Acta Pol Pharm. 2013 Jul-Aug;70(4):769-76.
Similarly to other European countries, the Polish pharmaceutical market is in the phase of maturity characterized by limited speed of increase in sales. In connection with escalation of the competitive struggle, being the result of globalization and development of enterprises producing generic medications, the most important aim for pharmaceutical companies has been to maintain profitability on the right level. To perform this task, companies producing medications have to carry out proper marketing actions. The marketing elements include, apart from the product, the price and the distribution, also promotion which is inextricably linked with advertising. It is a special type of information message that aims at evoking a specific consumer's attitude and belief. Advertising of medicinal products is subject to detailed legislative and non-legislative regulations. The aim of the article is to present legal regulations within the scope of advertising of medicinal products and violations of these regulations based on example decisions of the Main Pharmaceutical Inspector issued in the years 2008-2010. Abundant rulings of the Main Pharmaceutical Inspector prove that both advertisements addressed to public attention and those addressed to specialists often diverge from the criteria determined by the Pharmaceutical Law. In the face of still increasing violations of the provisions of the Pharmaceutical Law act, it seems that introducing a ban on advertising or any possible financial sanctions is not a sufficient punishment for advertisers. Thus, an introduction of other, more rigorous legal regulations as a deterrent for those involved in illegal advertising of medicinal products ought to be considered.
与其他欧洲国家类似,波兰药品市场正处于成熟阶段,其特点是销售额增长速度有限。随着竞争的加剧,这是全球化和生产仿制药企业发展的结果,制药公司最重要的目标是将盈利能力维持在适当水平。为完成这项任务,制药企业必须采取适当的营销行动。营销要素除了产品、价格和分销外,还包括与广告紧密相连的促销。广告是一种特殊类型的信息传播,旨在唤起消费者特定的态度和信念。药品广告受到详细的法律法规和非法律法规的约束。本文的目的是根据2008 - 2010年主要药品检查员发布的示例决定,介绍药品广告范围内的法律法规以及对这些法规的违反情况。主要药品检查员的大量裁决证明,面向公众的广告和面向专家的广告往往都不符合《药品法》规定的标准。鉴于违反《药品法》规定的行为仍在增加,似乎对广告商而言,实施广告禁令或任何可能的经济制裁都不足以构成惩罚。因此,应考虑引入其他更严格的法律法规,以威慑那些参与非法药品广告的人。