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医疗保健与童年期性虐待女性幸存者:医疗专业人员的观点

Health care and female survivors of childhood sexual abuse: health professionals' perspectives.

作者信息

McGregor Kim, Gautam Jeny, Glover Marewa, Jülich Shirley

机构信息

Rape Prevention Education-Whakatu Mauri, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Child Sex Abus. 2013;22(6):761-75. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2013.811143.

Abstract

The present study explored health professionals' experiences with adult survivors of child sexual abuse in New Zealand. Face-to-face, semistructured interviews of up to an hour took place with 13 health professionals. The participants were asked about training, screening practices, their response to disclosures, and advice to other health professionals. A model-transition to ethical practice-emerged from the data, where delivering more sensitive health care to child sexual abuse survivors sits on a continuum from lack of awareness of child sexual abuse to delivery of care where all patients are comfortable. We recommend making sensitive care for all as the standard care of practice and providing training for health professionals on how to deal with disclosures.

摘要

本研究探讨了新西兰医疗专业人员与成年儿童性虐待幸存者打交道的经历。对13名医疗专业人员进行了时长可达一小时的面对面半结构化访谈。研究人员询问了参与者有关培训、筛查做法、他们对披露情况的反应以及对其他医疗专业人员的建议。从数据中浮现出一个向道德实践转变的模式,即从对儿童性虐待缺乏认识到为所有患者提供舒适护理的过程中,为儿童性虐待幸存者提供更贴心的医疗服务。我们建议将为所有人提供贴心护理作为标准的执业护理,并为医疗专业人员提供如何处理披露情况的培训。

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