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Scheimpflug 成像在圆锥角膜和扩张性疾病中的应用。

Scheimpflug imaging for keratoconus and ectatic disease.

机构信息

Southern Arizona VA Healthcare System, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2013 Aug;61(8):401-6. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.116059.

DOI:10.4103/0301-4738.116059
PMID:23925323
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3775073/
Abstract

Scheimpflug cross-sectioning anterior segment imaging offers significant advantages over traditional placido based curvature analysis and ultrasound pachymetry. The accurate measurement of both the anterior and posterior corneal surfaces and the anterior and posterior lens allows for the creation of a three-dimensional reconstruction of the anterior segment. Changes on both the posterior cornea and/or corneal thickness map are earlier indicators of ectatic change than would otherwise be identifiable with only anterior curvature and ultrasonic pachymetry. Scheimpflug imaging also covers significantly more of the cornea than was possible with placido based devices. This added coverage is critical in the proper diagnosis of peripheral diseases such as pellucid marginal degeneration (PMD).

摘要

Scheimpflug 前节横断面成像相对于传统的基于 Placido 的曲率分析和超声角膜测厚术具有显著优势。对前、后角膜表面以及前、后晶状体的精确测量,可创建前节的三维重建。与仅用前曲率和超声角膜测厚术相比,后角膜和/或角膜厚度图的变化是扩张性病变的早期指标。Scheimpflug 成像也比基于 Placido 的设备能覆盖更多的角膜。这种额外的覆盖范围对于正确诊断周边疾病(如透明边缘变性(PMD))至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/ed277a770189/IJO-61-401-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/0eac64edfcdb/IJO-61-401-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/ce48553ff8f1/IJO-61-401-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/40ee7e75e47f/IJO-61-401-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/d71033a7cfea/IJO-61-401-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/d71033a7cfea/IJO-61-401-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/5b229a908b37/IJO-61-401-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/ed277a770189/IJO-61-401-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/0eac64edfcdb/IJO-61-401-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/ce48553ff8f1/IJO-61-401-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/40ee7e75e47f/IJO-61-401-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/d71033a7cfea/IJO-61-401-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/d71033a7cfea/IJO-61-401-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/5b229a908b37/IJO-61-401-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d80d/3775073/ed277a770189/IJO-61-401-g009.jpg

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J Refract Surg. 2011 Oct;27(10):753-8. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20110721-01. Epub 2011 Jul 29.
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Am J Ophthalmol. 2011 Aug;152(2):157-162.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2011.03.028. Epub 2011 Jun 25.
3
Corneal thickness changes after corneal collagen crosslinking for keratoconus and corneal ectasia: one-year results.
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J Optom. 2025 Jan-Mar;18(1):100535. doi: 10.1016/j.optom.2025.100535. Epub 2025 Feb 5.
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Diagnostic performance of corneal epithelium- and Bowman's layer thickness mapping in patients with unilateral Keratoconus.单侧圆锥角膜患者角膜上皮和Bowman层厚度测绘的诊断性能
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2025 Jan 30. doi: 10.1007/s00417-025-06750-8.
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