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探索澳大利亚职业治疗师和物理治疗师如何理解彼此的专业价值观:对跨专业教育与实践的启示

Exploring how Australian occupational therapists and physiotherapists understand each other's professional values: implications for interprofessional education and practice.

作者信息

Aguilar Alejandra, Stupans Ieva, Scutter Sheila, King Sharron

机构信息

School of Health Science, University of South Australia , Adelaide , Australia and.

出版信息

J Interprof Care. 2014 Jan;28(1):15-22. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2013.820689. Epub 2013 Aug 9.

Abstract

This article provides insight into the values Australian occupational therapists and physiotherapists consider essential for their practice and the values that they perceive as important for each other. Findings from a study that employed the Delphi technique to identify the values occupational therapists and physiotherapists consider essential for their practice were compared with interview results that provide insight into how these professionals perceive one another's values. The results from this comparison indicate that occupational therapy and physiotherapy participants have limited knowledge of each other's values. This is evidenced by participants only identifying a minority of the values considered essential within the other profession and not identifying many of the values that guide daily practice within the other profession. The results hold implications for interprofessional education and practice, where knowledge of the values of other professions in the team is essential. To enable interprofessional collaboration, professions need to make their values explicit and provide their students, practitioners and educators with opportunities to learn about their own values and the values of other professions.

摘要

本文深入探讨了澳大利亚职业治疗师和物理治疗师认为对其职业实践至关重要的价值观,以及他们认为对彼此重要的价值观。一项采用德尔菲技术来确定职业治疗师和物理治疗师认为对其职业实践至关重要的价值观的研究结果,与能深入了解这些专业人员如何看待彼此价值观的访谈结果进行了比较。这一比较结果表明,职业治疗师和物理治疗师参与者对彼此的价值观了解有限。参与者仅识别出另一专业中少数被视为至关重要的价值观,且未识别出许多指导另一专业日常实践的价值观,这一点就证明了这一点。这些结果对跨专业教育和实践具有启示意义,在跨专业教育和实践中,了解团队中其他专业的价值观至关重要。为了实现跨专业协作,各专业需要明确其价值观,并为其学生、从业者和教育工作者提供机会,以了解他们自己的价值观以及其他专业的价值观。

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