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过去十年美国无证年轻驾驶者与致命道路交通事故。一个被忽视的公共卫生问题。

Young unlicensed drivers and fatal road traffic crashes in the USA in the past decade. A neglected public health issue.

作者信息

Hanna Christian L, Hasselberg Marie, Laflamme Lucie

机构信息

Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, , Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Inj Prev. 2014 Feb;20(1):54-6. doi: 10.1136/injuryprev-2013-040809. Epub 2013 Aug 12.

DOI:10.1136/injuryprev-2013-040809
PMID:23938355
Abstract

It is unknown whether road traffic crashes (RTCs) involving young unlicensed drivers follow the downward trend of those involving licensed drivers. Our national register-based study from 2000 to 2011 indicates that the downward trend for young unlicensed drivers (<25 years) is significantly less pronounced. These drivers account for 10.7% to 11.5% of the fatal RTCs involving young drivers during that time period; this percentage is consistently higher in the Western and Southern states and has increased in recent years in the Midwest.

摘要

涉及未获驾照年轻驾驶者的道路交通碰撞事故(RTCs)是否跟随涉及有驾照驾驶者的事故呈下降趋势尚不清楚。我们基于全国登记数据开展的2000年至2011年研究表明,未获驾照年轻驾驶者(<25岁)的下降趋势明显不那么显著。在那段时期,这些驾驶者在涉及年轻驾驶者的致命RTCs中占10.7%至11.5%;这一比例在西部和南部各州一直较高,且近年来在中西部地区有所上升。

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