Musilová J, Hovorka R, Zemanová Z, Michalová K, Svacina S
III. interní katedra I. lékarské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy, Praha.
Cas Lek Cesk. 1990 Jun 15;129(24):742-4.
The paper describes a computer system to support the data management in cytogenetics. Two major objectives are considered: the improvement of the quality and consistency of laboratory data and the support of data management in a large data set for research purposes. The entire system is divided into two logical parts. Firstly, a data collection module reads data from keyboard in an user-friendly way and checks for consistency including syntactic analysis of karyotype description. Secondly, the data are manipulated by a professional database system where three hierarchical data structures are introduced: 1. identification data, 2. investigation data and 3. karyotype description. Since 1984 we collected 1820 patients, 2800 investigations and 2760 karyotypes in the system. Currently, the system is reimplemented on IBM compatible machine using "dBase" database system in order to increase the operational speed and enhance the transportability of the system.
本文描述了一个支持细胞遗传学数据管理的计算机系统。考虑了两个主要目标：提高实验室数据的质量和一致性，以及为研究目的在大数据集中支持数据管理。整个系统分为两个逻辑部分。首先，一个数据收集模块以用户友好的方式从键盘读取数据，并检查一致性，包括对核型描述的句法分析。其次，数据由一个专业数据库系统进行处理，其中引入了三种层次数据结构：1. 识别数据，2. 调查数据，3. 核型描述。自1984年以来，我们在该系统中收集了1820名患者、2800次调查和2760个核型。目前，该系统正在IBM兼容机器上使用“dBase”数据库系统重新实现，以提高运行速度并增强系统的可移植性。
