Department of Psychology, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, The Town Hall, Hendon, NW4 4BT, London, UK,
Behav Res Methods. 2014 Jun;46(2):588-95. doi: 10.3758/s13428-013-0376-4.
In the present study, normative data in Turkish are presented for the 260 color versions of the original Snodgrass and Vanderwart (1980) picture set for the first time. Norms are reported for name and image agreement, age of acquisition (AoA), visual complexity, and conceptual familiarity, together with written word frequency, and numbers of letters and syllables. We collected data from 277 native Turkish adults in a variety of tasks. The results indicated that, whilst several measures displayed language-specific variation, we also reported what seem to be language-independent-that is, universal-measures that show a systematic relationship across several languages. The implications of the reported measures in the domain of psycholinguistic research in Turkish and for wider cross-linguistic comparisons are discussed.
在本研究中，首次呈现了土耳其语的 260 种原始 Snodgrass 和 Vanderwart（1980）图片集的规范数据。报告了名称和图像一致性、习得年龄（AoA）、视觉复杂性和概念熟悉度的规范，以及书面词汇频率、字母和音节数量。我们在各种任务中从 277 名母语为土耳其语的成年人那里收集了数据。结果表明，虽然几个指标显示了语言特异性变化，但我们也报告了似乎是语言独立的，也就是说，跨多种语言显示系统关系的通用指标。讨论了报告的指标在土耳其心理语言学研究领域以及更广泛的跨语言比较中的意义。
