Institute of Linguistics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow City University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia,
Behav Res Methods. 2013 Dec;45(4):1208-17. doi: 10.3758/s13428-013-0319-0.
Normative data on the objective age of acquisition (AoA) for 286 Russian words are presented in this article. In addition, correlations between the objective AoA and subjective ratings, name agreement, picture name agreement, imageability, familiarity, word frequency, and word length are provided, as are correlations between the objective AoA and two measures of exemplar dominance (exemplar generation frequency and the number of times an exemplar was named first). The correlations between the aforementioned variables are generally consistent with the correlations reported in other normative studies. The objective AoA data are highly correlated with the subjective AoA ratings, whereas the correlations between the objective AoA and other psycholinguistic variables are moderate. The correlations between the objective AoA of Russian words and similar data for other languages are moderately high. The complete word norms may be downloaded from supplementary material.
本文提供了 286 个俄语单词的客观习得年龄（AoA）的规范数据。此外，还提供了客观 AoA 与主观评分、名称一致性、图片名称一致性、形象性、熟悉度、词频和词长之间的相关性，以及客观 AoA 与两个范例优势衡量指标（范例生成频率和范例首先被命名的次数）之间的相关性。上述变量之间的相关性与其他规范研究报告的相关性基本一致。客观 AoA 数据与主观 AoA 评分高度相关，而客观 AoA 与其他心理语言学变量之间的相关性则适中。俄语单词的客观 AoA 与其他语言的类似数据之间的相关性适中较高。完整的单词规范可从补充材料中下载。
