青少年闭经评估与管理中的诊断陷阱

Diagnostic pitfalls in the evaluation and management of amenorrhea in adolescents.

作者信息

Azurah Abdul Ghani Nur, Zainuddin Ani Amelia, Jayasinghe Yasmin

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Level 2, Clinical Block, Pusat Perubatan UKM, Jalan Yaakob Latif, 56100 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia.

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 2013 Jul-Aug;58(7-8):324-36.

PMID:23947083

Abstract

Amenorrhea is a common menstrual problem seen in adolescents. Amenorrhea has been shown to have a negative impact on adolescents' quality of life. In this paper we discuss the various causes and investigations of amenorrhea in adolescents and address management dilemmas for specific conditions. Specific approaches in dealing with adolescents using the HEADSS (Home, Education, Activity, Drugs, Sexual activity, Suicidal) approach are discussed.

摘要

闭经是青少年中常见的月经问题。闭经已被证明会对青少年的生活质量产生负面影响。在本文中，我们讨论青少年闭经的各种原因和检查方法，并针对特定情况探讨管理难题。还讨论了使用HEADSS（家庭、教育、活动、药物、性活动、自杀倾向）方法来处理青少年问题的具体途径。