婴儿血管瘤：综述
Infantile hemangiomas: A review.
作者信息
Callahan Alison B, Yoon Michael K
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
出版信息
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul;26(3):283-91. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2012.05.004. Epub 2012 May 23.
Abstract
Infantile hemangiomas (IH) are the most common eyelid and orbital tumors of childhood. Although they are considered benign lesions that have a generally self-limited course, in the periocular region, they have the potential to cause amblyopia, strabismus, and severe disfigurement. The decision for treatment can be a source of anxiety for patients, parents, and physicians alike. There are numerous treatment modalities, including emerging therapies that may make treatment safer and more effective than ever before. This review discusses our current understanding of this disease, its management, and future therapies.
摘要
婴儿血管瘤（IH）是儿童期最常见的眼睑和眼眶肿瘤。尽管它们被认为是具有一般自限性病程的良性病变，但在眼周区域，它们有可能导致弱视、斜视和严重毁容。治疗决策可能会让患者、家长和医生都感到焦虑。有多种治疗方式，包括一些新兴疗法，这些疗法可能使治疗比以往任何时候都更安全、更有效。本综述讨论了我们目前对这种疾病及其管理和未来治疗方法的理解。
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