先兆子痫/子痫综合征中的眼睛和视觉系统：会出现什么情况？
The eye and visual system in the preeclampsia/eclampsia syndrome: What to expect?
作者信息
Abu Samra Khawla
机构信息
Ross Eye Institute, 1176 Main Street, Buffalo, NY 14209, United States.
出版信息
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2013 Jan;27(1):51-3. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2012.04.003. Epub 2012 Apr 23.
Abstract
The preeclampsia/eclampsia syndrome is a multisystem disorder that can include cardiovascular changes, hematologic abnormalities, hepatic and renal impairment, and neurologic or cerebral manifestations. It also can affect the eye and visual pathways. Visual symptoms concern up to 25% of patients with severe preeclampsia and 50% of patients with eclampsia. This review discusses the ophthalmic complications of preeclampsia/eclampsia with focus on the hypertensive retinopathy, exudative retinal detachment and cortical blindness.
摘要
子痫前期/子痫综合征是一种多系统疾病，可包括心血管变化、血液学异常、肝肾功能损害以及神经或脑部表现。它也可影响眼睛和视觉通路。高达25%的重度子痫前期患者和50%的子痫患者存在视觉症状。本文综述讨论了子痫前期/子痫的眼科并发症，重点关注高血压性视网膜病变、渗出性视网膜脱离和皮质盲。
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