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利用分类器基于饮酒动机识别酗酒者。

Using Classifiers to Identify Binge Drinkers Based on Drinking Motives.

作者信息

Crutzen Rik, Giabbanelli Philippe

机构信息

a 1Maastricht University/CAPHRI , Maastricht, Netherlands.

b 2Simon Fraser University , Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2014 Jan 1;49(1-2):110-115. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2013.824467. Epub 2013 Aug 21.

Abstract

A representative sample of 2,844 Dutch adult drinkers completed a questionnaire on drinking motives and drinking behavior in January 2011. Results were classified using regressions, decision trees, and support vector machines (SVMs). Using SVMs, the mean absolute error was minimal, whereas performance on identifying binge drinkers was high. Moreover, when comparing the structure of classifiers, there were differences in which drinking motives contribute to the performance of classifiers. Thus, classifiers are worthwhile to be used in research regarding (addictive) behaviors, because they contribute to explaining behavior and they can give different insights from more traditional data analytical approaches.

摘要

2011年1月,2844名荷兰成年饮酒者的代表性样本完成了一份关于饮酒动机和饮酒行为的问卷。使用回归分析、决策树和支持向量机(SVM)对结果进行分类。使用支持向量机时,平均绝对误差最小,而识别酗酒者的表现则很高。此外,在比较分类器的结构时,饮酒动机对分类器性能的贡献存在差异。因此,分类器值得用于有关(成瘾)行为的研究,因为它们有助于解释行为,并且可以提供与更传统的数据分析方法不同的见解。

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