Sakai Mahiro, Naruse Takashi, Nagata Satoko
Department of Community Health Nursing, Division of Health Sciences and Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 2013 Apr;19(4):195-202, 204. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2013.19.4.195.
To identify workplace factors related to home visiting nurses (HVNs) positive attitudes toward caring for dying patients.
In this cross-sectional study, 343 HVNs working in 62 agencies across Chiba prefecture, eastern Japan, received an anonymous self-administered questionnaire from July to August 2012.
304 questionnaires (88.6%) were returned, and the data of 206 HVNs (60.1%) in 54 different agencies was analysed. Multiple regression analysis showed that attendance at terminal care seminars, agency support of schedule organisation enabling attendance at terminal care seminars, and positive feedback from patients and families were significantly positively associated with HVNs' attitudes toward terminal care.
These results may give useful interventional methods for nursing managers to enhance HVNs terminal care practices.
确定与家访护士（HVN）对临终患者护理的积极态度相关的工作场所因素。
在这项横断面研究中，2012年7月至8月，日本东部千叶县62个机构的343名家访护士收到了一份匿名的自填式问卷。
共回收304份问卷（88.6%），对来自54个不同机构的206名家访护士（60.1%）的数据进行了分析。多元回归分析表明，参加临终护理研讨会、机构对安排参加临终护理研讨会的支持以及患者和家属的积极反馈与家访护士对临终护理的态度显著正相关。
这些结果可能为护理管理人员提供有用的干预方法，以加强家访护士的临终护理实践。
