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一种能结合抗原和补体的兔免疫球蛋白γ的纤溶酶消化片段的特性分析。

Characterization of a plasmin-digest fragment of rabbit immunoglobulin gamma that binds antigen and complement.

作者信息

Colomb M, Porter R R

出版信息

Biochem J. 1975 Feb;145(2):177-83. doi: 10.1042/bj1450177.

DOI:10.1042/bj1450177
PMID:239679
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1165206/
Abstract

Rabbit immunoglobulin gamma (IgG) was digested with plasmin after being left for 15 min at pH2.5, 30 degrees C followed by a rapid increase in the pH to 7. The fragment antigen and complement binding (Facb) was isolated and characterized chemically and biologically. Sequence studies showed that the C-terminal quarter of the heavy chain had been removed, the split occurring at a lysine-alanine bond in the sequence Thr-Ile-Ser-Lys-Ala-Arg. The fragment Facb retained the capacity to precipitate with antigen and the precipitate caused activation of the first component of complement of the same order as that of acid-treated IgG. Both Facb and acid-treated IgG showed a fall in complement fixation relative to the native molecule of 30-40%.

摘要

兔免疫球蛋白γ(IgG)在pH2.5、30℃下放置15分钟后用纤溶酶消化,随后pH迅速升至7。分离出片段抗原和补体结合片段(Facb),并对其进行化学和生物学特性鉴定。序列研究表明,重链的C末端四分之一已被去除,裂解发生在序列Thr-Ile-Ser-Lys-Ala-Arg中的赖氨酸-丙氨酸键处。片段Facb保留了与抗原沉淀的能力,且沉淀物引起补体第一成分的激活,其激活程度与酸处理的IgG相同。相对于天然分子,Facb和酸处理的IgG的补体结合能力均下降了30%-40%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c8b/1165206/88ba2c803f48/biochemj00566-0060-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c8b/1165206/88ba2c803f48/biochemj00566-0060-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c8b/1165206/88ba2c803f48/biochemj00566-0060-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Depletion of glycogen synthetase and increase of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase in livers of ethionine-treated mice.乙硫氨酸处理的小鼠肝脏中糖原合成酶的耗竭及葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶的增加。
Biochem J. 1965 Oct;97(1):32-6. doi: 10.1042/bj0970032.
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Allotype-related sequence variation of the heavy chain of rabbit immunoglobulin G.兔免疫球蛋白 G 重链同种异型相关序列变异。
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A spectrophotometric determination of trypsin and chymotrypsin.胰蛋白酶和胰凝乳蛋白酶的分光光度测定法
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Formation of complement subcomponent C1q-immunoglobulin G complex. Thermodynamic and chemical-modification studies.补体亚成分C1q-免疫球蛋白G复合物的形成。热力学和化学修饰研究。
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The first component of human complement (C1): activation and control.人类补体(C1)的首个组分:激活与调控
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1983;6(2-3):213-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00205874.
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Analysis of structural similarities between brain Thy-1 antigen and immunoglobulin domains. Evidence for an evolutionary relationship and a hypothesis for its functional significance.脑甲状腺素-1抗原与免疫球蛋白结构域之间的结构相似性分析。进化关系的证据及其功能意义的假说。
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7
Quantitative analysis of the interaction between immune complex and C1q complement subcomponent. The role of interdomain interactions in rabbit IgG in binding of C1q to immune precipitates.免疫复合物与C1q补体亚成分相互作用的定量分析。兔IgG中结构域间相互作用在C1q与免疫沉淀物结合中的作用。
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8
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Oct;83(20):7678-82. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.20.7678.
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