Dean S, Press B
Department of Surgery, Stanford University Medical, CA.
Ann Plast Surg. 1990 Aug;25(2):150-1. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199008000-00015.
Lower-extremity burns and skin grafts to these wounds have traditionally required extended hospitalization. We have used early tangential excision of the burn wounds and application of an Unna boot to fresh skin grafts in an attempt to shorten the hospitalization for such patients. Over a six-month period, 9 patients were treated with Unna boots to fresh skin grafts on the lower extremity. The average hospital stay was 0.9 days (range, 0 to 3 days). Graft take was 85% to 100%; no regrafting was required. Ambulation was begun 24 hours postoperatively. The technique described is a safe, effective, and inexpensive alternative to prolonged immobilization and hospitalization in patients with lower-extremity skin grafts.
传统上,下肢烧伤以及这些伤口的皮肤移植需要较长时间的住院治疗。我们采用早期对烧伤伤口进行削痂,并将Unna靴应用于新鲜皮肤移植部位,试图缩短这类患者的住院时间。在六个月的时间里,9例患者接受了Unna靴用于下肢新鲜皮肤移植的治疗。平均住院时间为0.9天(范围为0至3天)。移植成功率为85%至100%;无需再次移植。术后24小时即可开始行走。所描述的技术是下肢皮肤移植患者长期固定和住院治疗的一种安全、有效且廉价的替代方法。