Chinn Courtney H, Levine June, Matos Sergio, Findley Sally, Edelstein Burton L
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2013 Aug;24(3):1010-20. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2013.0114.
Given the rising trend in early childhood caries (ECC) and the wide disparities that exist in pediatric oral health, risk assessment for ECC has become increasingly important. The purpose of this paper is to describe lessons learned from an Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) approach in the planning, development, and pilot testing of an electronic interactive ECC risk assessment application--My Smile Buddy (MSB).
Five focus groups were conducted during the assessment and development phases of MSB. Community Health Workers (CHW) then facilitated MSB with 35 mothers from the local community.
MSB was well accepted by mothers and scored well in usability and usefulness by CHWs. Lessons learned during MSB development included recognizing CHW understanding of local community attitudes regarding oral health and access to dental care and that power-sharing is required in order to create an intervention that is both engaging and accepted by the community.
鉴于幼儿龋齿(ECC)呈上升趋势以及儿科口腔健康存在巨大差异,ECC的风险评估变得越来越重要。本文旨在描述在电子交互式ECC风险评估应用程序——我的微笑伙伴(MSB)的规划、开发和试点测试中,从跨专业协作(IPC)方法中学到的经验教训。
在MSB的评估和开发阶段进行了五次焦点小组讨论。社区卫生工作者(CHW)随后协助当地社区的35位母亲使用MSB。
MSB得到了母亲们的高度认可,并且在社区卫生工作者的可用性和实用性评分中表现出色。在MSB开发过程中学到的经验教训包括,认识到社区卫生工作者对当地社区对口腔健康和获得牙科护理的态度的理解,以及为了创建一个既引人入胜又被社区接受的干预措施需要进行权力分享。