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脑瘫儿童与发育正常儿童的无氧运动能力比较。

Anaerobic performance in children with cerebral palsy compared to children with typical development.

作者信息

Verschuren Olaf, Maltais Désirée B, Douma-van Riet Danielle, Kruitwagen Cas, Ketelaar Marjolijn

机构信息

Brain Center Rudolf Magnus and Center of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine (Drs Verschuren and Ketelaar), University Medical Center Utrecht and De Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Partner of NetChild (Drs Verschuren and Ketelaar), Network for Childhood Disability Research, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Rehabilitation (Dr Maltais), Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada; Practice for Pediatric Physical Therapy (Ms Douma-van Reit), Zuidwest Koudum, the Netherlands; Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care (Ms Kruitwagen), Utrecht, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Pediatr Phys Ther. 2013 Winter;25(4):409-13. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e3182a47022.

DOI:10.1097/PEP.0b013e3182a47022
PMID:23974826
Abstract

PURPOSE

Using a locomotor-based field test of anaerobic performance, this study compared the anaerobic performance of children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) who walk without support with that of peers who are typically developing.

METHODS

The Muscle Power Sprint Test was performed by 159 children with CP (102 boys, mean age 9.7 ± 1.5 years; and 57 girls, mean age 9.5 ± 1.6 years) classified at Gross Motor Function Classification System level I (n = 115) or level II (n = 44) and 376 children with typical development (175 boys, mean age 8.9 ± 1.8 years; and 201 girls, mean age 9.0 ± 1.7 years).

RESULTS

The anaerobic performance of the children with CP was lower than that of peers with typical development.

CONCLUSIONS

The difference between the 2 groups increased with height, especially for the children with CP classified at Gross Motor Function Classification System level II. Children with CP appear to have impaired anaerobic performance.

摘要

目的

本研究采用基于运动能力的无氧运动现场测试,比较了无需支撑行走的痉挛型脑瘫(CP)儿童与正常发育儿童的无氧运动能力。

方法

159名CP儿童(102名男孩,平均年龄9.7±1.5岁;57名女孩,平均年龄9.5±1.6岁),按粗大运动功能分类系统分为I级(n = 115)或II级(n = 44),与376名正常发育儿童(175名男孩,平均年龄8.9±1.8岁;201名女孩,平均年龄9.0±1.7岁)进行了肌肉力量冲刺测试。

结果

CP儿童的无氧运动能力低于正常发育的同龄人。

结论

两组之间的差异随身高增加,尤其是粗大运动功能分类系统II级的CP儿童。CP儿童似乎存在无氧运动能力受损的情况。

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