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文化适应、动机及治疗联盟对涉及毒品的西班牙裔缓刑犯治疗保留率及治疗效果的影响

The Impact of Acculturation, Motivation and the Therapeutic Alliance on Treatment Retention and Outcomes for Hispanic Drug Involved Probationers.

作者信息

Brocato Jo

机构信息

School of Social Work California State University Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Boulevard, SPAA 141, Long Beach, CA 92804.

出版信息

J Ethn Crim Justice. 2013 Jan 1;11(3):150-180. doi: 10.1080/15377938.2012.756845.

DOI:10.1080/15377938.2012.756845
PMID:23976877
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3746999/
Abstract

Factors associated with retention and outcomes for Hispanic offenders mandated to treatment for substance use disorders have been overlooked in the literature resulting in an impediment to providing evidence-based, culturally relevant treatment services. This project examined the roles of motivational factors, the therapeutic relationship, and acculturation in predicting treatment retention and recidivism among Hispanic male probationers mandated to residential treatment. By following a treatment cohort over one hundred and twenty days, this research identifies factors that may be targeted to improve interventions and policies. The following conclusions are supported: among Hispanic offenders, the number of days in treatment is positively related to motivation to change and level of acculturation.

摘要

文献中忽视了与被强制接受物质使用障碍治疗的西班牙裔罪犯的留治率及治疗效果相关的因素,这阻碍了提供基于证据且具有文化相关性的治疗服务。本项目研究了动机因素、治疗关系和文化适应在预测被强制接受住院治疗的西班牙裔男性缓刑犯的治疗留治率和再犯罪方面所起的作用。通过对一个治疗队列进行为期一百二十天的跟踪,本研究确定了可能有助于改进干预措施和政策的因素。支持以下结论:在西班牙裔罪犯中,治疗天数与改变动机和文化适应程度呈正相关。

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引用本文的文献

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3
Acculturation and Drug Use Stigma Among Latinos and African Americans: An Examination of a Church-Based Sample.拉丁裔和非裔美国人的文化适应与药物使用污名:基于教会样本的研究
J Immigr Minor Health. 2015 Dec;17(6):1607-14. doi: 10.1007/s10903-015-0161-9.

本文引用的文献

1
Acculturation: When Individuals and Groups of Different Cultural Backgrounds Meet.文化适应:当不同文化背景的个体和群体相遇时。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2010 Jul;5(4):472-81. doi: 10.1177/1745691610373075.
2
Informal discussions in substance abuse treatment sessions with Spanish-speaking clients.在西班牙语客户的药物滥用治疗会议上进行非正式讨论。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2010 Dec;39(4):353-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2010.07.005.
3
Coerced addiction treatment: Client perspectives and the implications of their neglect.强制成瘾治疗:客户视角及其被忽视的影响。
Harm Reduct J. 2010 Jun 20;7:13. doi: 10.1186/1477-7517-7-13.
4
Segmented Assimilation Revisited: Types of Acculturation and Socioeconomic Mobility in Young Adulthood.再探分段同化:青年期的文化适应类型与社会经济流动
Ethn Racial Stud. 2010 Jul 1;33(7):1168-1193. doi: 10.1080/01419871003624076.
5
Modified therapeutic communities and adherence to traditional elements.改良的治疗社区与对传统元素的坚持。
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2009 Sep;41(3):275-83. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2009.10400538.
6
The alliance in motivational enhancement therapy and counseling as usual for substance use problems.动机增强治疗与常规咨询相结合用于物质使用问题。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2009 Dec;77(6):1125-35. doi: 10.1037/a0017045.
7
Substance user treatment dropout from client and clinician perspectives: a pilot study.从患者和临床医生的角度看物质使用者治疗脱落:一项试点研究。
Subst Use Misuse. 2009;44(7):1021-38. doi: 10.1080/10826080802495237.
8
Predictors of drug treatment completion among parole violators.假释违规者中药物治疗完成情况的预测因素。
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2009 Jun;41(2):173-80. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2009.10399910.
9
Economic evaluation of a prerelease substance abuse treatment program for repeat criminal offenders.重复犯罪者提前释放前滥用药物治疗方案的经济评价。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2010 Jan;38(1):31-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2009.06.001. Epub 2009 Jul 23.
10
Adaptation of the preventive intervention program for depression for use with predominantly low-income Latino families.针对主要为低收入拉丁裔家庭的抑郁症预防干预项目的改编。
Fam Process. 2009 Jun;48(2):269-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2009.01281.x.