Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CEP 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Curr Top Med Chem. 2013;13(17):2099-103. doi: 10.2174/15680266113139990145.
A four-step approach for the synthesis of dihydroxylated piperidine, quinolizidine and indolizidine systems is described employing α,β-unsaturated diazoketones as versatile building blocks. Unsaturated diazoketones were readily prepared from a Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction between a diazophosphonate and amino-aldehydes. The strategy employs an asymmetric dihydroxylation reaction as the key step and is simple and straightforward enough to be extended to other nitrogen heterocycles.
描述了一种使用α,β-不饱和重氮酮作为多功能构建块合成二羟基化的哌啶、喹啉啶和吲哚嗪系统的四步方法。不饱和重氮酮可以通过重氮膦酸酯与氨基醛之间的 Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons 反应很容易地制备。该策略采用不对称双羟化反应作为关键步骤,简单直接,足以扩展到其他氮杂环。