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从定性研究方法看社会资本对健康与幸福的影响

Influences of social capital on health and well-being from qualitative approach.

作者信息

Yamaguchi Ayano

机构信息

Reitaku University, Chiba.

出版信息

Glob J Health Sci. 2013 Jun 25;5(5):153-61. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v5n5p153.

Abstract

The social capital surrounding health including health and well-being, the way in which they function as multi-dimensional constructs, and the potential stability of relationships among the social capital were examined across universities in Hawaii and Japan. Maintaining or strengthening social factors of collective and individual health and well-being is a core factor of social capital and is instrumental in reducing worry and increasing trust. Qualitative in-depth interviews with 64 male and female college students (32 college students at the University of Hawaii at Manoa; 32 college students at Reitaku University in Japan) were used to collect information on social capital of health and well-being and associated concepts; students' perceptions were grouped under 11 themes. The data indicates that social capital has an impact on college students' health and well-being. They also suggest that differences in health status and well-being can be plausibly attributed to processes associated with socio-environmental circumstances and situations.

摘要

围绕健康的社会资本,包括健康与幸福、它们作为多维度结构的运作方式以及社会资本之间关系的潜在稳定性,在夏威夷和日本的各所大学中进行了研究。维持或强化集体及个人健康与幸福的社会因素是社会资本的核心要素,有助于减少担忧并增强信任。通过对64名男女大学生(夏威夷大学马诺阿分校32名;日本立正大学32名)进行定性深入访谈,收集了关于健康与幸福的社会资本及相关概念的信息;学生们的看法归纳为11个主题。数据表明社会资本对大学生的健康与幸福有影响。研究还表明,健康状况和幸福程度的差异可以合理地归因于与社会环境情况和境遇相关的过程。

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本文引用的文献

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Social capital: an individual or collective resource for health?社会资本:一种个人或集体的健康资源?
Soc Sci Med. 2006 Jan;62(2):292-302. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.06.008. Epub 2005 Jul 15.

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