Saurenmann Rotraud K
Departement für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Kantonsspital Winterthur.
Ther Umsch. 2013 Sep;70(9):509-13. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930/a000439.
The differential diagnosis of back pain in children and adolescents is wide. The prevalence of low back pain is increasing with age and after puberty is similar to what is known from the adult population, but in smaller children a structural cause for the pain is more common. Careful history taking and physical examination will help with the decision of when to perform further investigations. This article lists the most common differential diagnoses of back pain in children.
儿童和青少年背痛的鉴别诊断范围广泛。腰痛的患病率随年龄增长而增加，青春期后与成人相似，但在较小儿童中，疼痛的结构性原因更为常见。仔细的病史采集和体格检查将有助于决定何时进行进一步检查。本文列出了儿童背痛最常见的鉴别诊断。
