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农村老年糖尿病患者对医生信任度的相关因素

Correlates of physician trust among rural older adults with diabetes.

作者信息

Bell Ronny A, Arcury Thomas A, Ip Edward, Grzywacz Joseph G, Nguyen Ha, Kirk Julienne K, Saldana Santiago, Quandt Sara A

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2013 Sep;37(5):660-6. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.37.5.10.

DOI:10.5993/AJHB.37.5.10
PMID:23985289
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3761406/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To examine the demographic, health and diabetes management correlates of physician trust in a rural, multiethnic population with diabetes.

METHODS

563 older (≥ 60 years) African American, American Indian and White adults completed in-home surveys, including the 11-item General Trust in Physicians Scale.

RESULTS

Higher trust scores were seen among: older (>75) participants (p < .01), those with fewer (<3) chronic health conditions (p < .01), and those who adhered to physical activity (p < .05) and dilated eye exam (p < .01) guidelines; the latter remained significant (eye exam, p = .019) or approached significance (physical activity, p = .051) after adjustment for potential confounders.

CONCLUSIONS

Physician trust may influence patient adherence to diabetes management recommendations. Efforts should be made to build trust in the patient-provider relationship to enhance patient outcomes.

摘要

目的

在一个患有糖尿病的农村多民族人群中,研究医生信任度与人口统计学、健康状况及糖尿病管理之间的相关性。

方法

563名年龄较大(≥60岁)的非裔美国人、美洲印第安人和白人成年人完成了家庭调查,其中包括11项医生总体信任量表。

结果

在以下人群中观察到较高的信任得分:年龄较大(>75岁)的参与者(p <.01)、患有较少(<3种)慢性健康问题的参与者(p <.01)、坚持体育活动(p <.05)和遵循散瞳眼科检查(p <.01)指南的参与者;在对潜在混杂因素进行调整后,后者仍具有显著意义(眼科检查,p = 0.019)或接近显著意义(体育活动,p = 0.051)。

结论

医生信任可能会影响患者对糖尿病管理建议的依从性。应努力在医患关系中建立信任,以改善患者的治疗效果。

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Standards of medical care in diabetes--2012.《糖尿病医疗护理标准——2012》
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