Brändle C R, Marthaler T M, Menghini G D
Abteilung für Präventivzahnmedizin, Parodontologie und Kariologie, Zahnärztliches Institut der Universität, Zürich.
Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed. 1990;100(8):948-52.
The costs of the school dental services in the Canton of Zurich between 1967 and 1986 were assessed. The data were compiled from the annually submitted requests for financial support which are made by each community to the Cantonal Health Department. The total costs decreased slowly because of the diminishing number of schoolchildren since 1975 and the continually decreasing caries prevalence. Nevertheless, the individual costs per child increased slightly even after correction of the inflation. No clearcut reason explains the unexpectedly slow cost-reduction of the school dental service in the canton. The costs per child were higher in the City of Zurich than in the other communities with a school dental clinic. The costs of dental treatment was lowest in communities with dentists under contract for the school dental service. The reasons for this fact and the advantages of the school dental clinics are discussed. A more transparent structuring of the school dental services in the different communities is necessary and would allow a better analysis.
对苏黎世州1967年至1986年期间学校牙科服务的成本进行了评估。数据汇编自各社区每年向州卫生局提交的财政支持申请。由于自1975年以来学童人数减少以及龋齿患病率持续下降，总成本缓慢下降。然而，即使在修正通货膨胀因素后，每个孩子的个人成本仍略有增加。没有明确的原因可以解释该州学校牙科服务成本降低出乎意料地缓慢。苏黎世市每个孩子的成本高于其他设有学校牙科诊所的社区。在与学校牙科服务签订合同的牙医所在社区，牙科治疗成本最低。讨论了这一事实的原因以及学校牙科诊所的优势。不同社区的学校牙科服务需要更透明的结构安排，以便进行更好的分析。
