Colomes M, Rispail Y, Berlan M, Pous J, Montastruc J L
Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Médicale et Clinique, INSERM U317, Toulouse.
Therapie. 1990 Jul-Aug;45(4):321-4.
Drug consumption has been studied in a population of 187 retired people, the average age being 66.5 years. The retired subjects are great drug consumers: 89% regularly take one (or several) drug(s). The central nervous system drugs are the most used (52%). Those of cardiovascular system are used by 46% of subjects. Females take more anxiolytic drugs and paracetamol than males who use more calcium channel blockers. Polymedication is usual and in opposition to working population, retired people are less addicted to self medication.
对187名退休人员进行了药物消费研究,平均年龄为66.5岁。退休人员是大量药物的消费者:89%的人经常服用一种(或几种)药物。中枢神经系统药物使用最为频繁(52%)。46%的受试者使用心血管系统药物。女性比男性服用更多的抗焦虑药物和扑热息痛,而男性则更多地使用钙通道阻滞剂。多重用药很常见,与在职人群不同的是,退休人员较少沉迷于自我用药。