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基于问题的学习与模拟课程整合对护理专业学生的影响。

Effects of an integrated problem-based learning and simulation course for nursing students.

作者信息

Roh Young Sook, Kim Sang Suk, Kim Sung Hee

机构信息

Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University (CAU), CAU Healthcare System, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Nurs Health Sci. 2014 Mar;16(1):91-6. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12069. Epub 2013 Sep 3.

Abstract

The adaptability of high-fidelity simulations to multiple learning strategies is an essential feature of their effective use, however, little is known about the effects of integration simulations with problem-based learning. The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an integrated course with problem-based learning and simulation by evaluating college-based stress, student perceptions on their competence and small group learning, and comparing stress and student perceptions level by grade point average. One group post-test only design was employed with a cohort of 185 second year nursing students who were enrolled in a seven-block integrated circulo-respiratory course with problem-based learning and simulation. Nursing students evaluated their stress as moderate with the academic subdomain as the highest stressor. The students reported favorable student perceptions on competence and small group learning. Nursing students view problem-based learning with simulations-based learning favorably irrespective of their course grade. The results of this study indicate that integration of problem-based learning with simulation should be considered for broader application in nursing education.

摘要

高保真模拟对多种学习策略的适应性是其有效应用的一个基本特征,然而,关于将模拟与基于问题的学习相结合的效果却知之甚少。本研究的目的是通过评估基于大学的压力、学生对自身能力和小组学习的看法,并按平均绩点比较压力和学生看法水平,来确定基于问题的学习与模拟相结合的课程的效果。采用单组后测设计,对185名二年级护理专业学生进行了研究,这些学生参加了一门为期七个单元的循环呼吸综合课程,该课程采用基于问题的学习和模拟教学法。护理专业学生将他们的压力评估为中等,其中学术子领域是最大的压力源。学生们对能力和小组学习的看法良好。护理专业学生无论课程成绩如何,都对基于问题的学习和基于模拟的学习持积极态度。本研究结果表明,应考虑将基于问题的学习与模拟相结合,以便在护理教育中更广泛地应用。

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