Reilly Amanda, Spratt Christine
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag 1322, Launceston, Tasmania 7250, Australia.
Nurse Educ Today. 2007 Aug;27(6):542-50. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2006.08.015. Epub 2006 Oct 25.
This paper reports a qualitatively informed curriculum research project in the three-year Bachelor of Nursing (BN) at the School of Nursing and Midwifery (SNM) at the University of Tasmania. The project investigated the perceptions of second year undergraduate nurses and their academic teachers of their experiences of high-fidelity simulation using the Laerdal Vital Sim Nursing Kelly and Nursing Anne technology(2) as part of their preparation for clinical practice. An associated curriculum benchmarking audit was also undertaken. A voluntary purposeful sample of students enrolled in a clinically-based practise unit(3) participated in the research, along with a small cohort of academic teachers. The results indicated that undergraduate nursing students value the opportunity to practice nursing activities in a safe environment prior to clinical placement. Students believed that simulation is an innovative strategy that promotes active learning and has great potential for developing clinical competence and increasing confidence prior to practise. The academic staff reported a similar belief about the potential of high-fidelity simulation in a case-based curriculum. The associated curriculum benchmarking audit provided evidence to support further integration of high-fidelity simulation in the undergraduate nursing program.
本文报告了一项在塔斯马尼亚大学护理与助产学院(SNM)为期三年的护理学学士(BN)课程中开展的定性课程研究项目。该项目调查了本科二年级护士及其学术教师对使用Laerdal Vital Sim Nursing Kelly和Nursing Anne技术进行高保真模拟体验的看法,这是他们临床实习准备工作的一部分。还进行了一项相关的课程基准审核。一个自愿参与的、有目的的样本,即参加基于临床实践单元的学生,以及一小群学术教师参与了该研究。结果表明,本科护理专业学生重视在临床实习前在安全环境中练习护理活动的机会。学生们认为模拟是一种创新策略,能促进主动学习,并且在实习前培养临床能力和增强信心方面具有巨大潜力。学术人员对基于案例的课程中高保真模拟的潜力也表达了类似看法。相关的课程基准审核为本科护理课程中进一步整合高保真模拟提供了支持证据。