Baath H, Knabe O, Lepom P
Institut für Futterproduktion Paulinenaue, Akademie der Landwirtschaftswissenschaften der DDR.
Arch Tierernahr. 1990 Apr;40(4):397-405. doi: 10.1080/17450399009430935.
The internal mycoflora of silage maize plants was examined in several years. Average Fusarium infection of the maize plants was 10.4% and leaf sheaths and stalks were preferably colonized by the fungi. During the growing season an increase in total colonization of the maize plant by field fungi as well as by species of the genus Fusarium was observed 17 different Fusarium species were isolated from silage maize plants. Most frequently occurring species (more than 85%) in descending order were F. avenaceum, F. culmorum, F. equiseti, F. sporotrichioides, F. crookwellense, F. oxysporum, F. sambucinum var. coeruleum.
在数年时间里对青贮玉米植株的内部真菌区系进行了检测。玉米植株的镰刀菌平均感染率为10.4%，真菌更倾向于在叶鞘和茎秆上定殖。在生长季节，观察到田间真菌以及镰刀菌属物种对玉米植株的总定殖率有所增加。从青贮玉米植株中分离出了17种不同的镰刀菌。出现频率最高的物种（超过85%）按降序排列依次为燕麦镰刀菌、禾谷镰刀菌、木贼镰刀菌、拟枝孢镰刀菌、克威尔镰刀菌、尖孢镰刀菌、蓝变桑布镰刀菌。
