Aleksandrov M
Vet Med Nauki. 1986;23(9):57-60.
Maize silage was sampled to investigate the mycotic flora in it, the material for testing being taken at the time of preparing the silage as well 4 to 5 months later. It was found that richest mycoflora developed in the superficial layers of the silage mass, chiefly constituted by fungus species of the Aspergillus, Penicillium, Alternaria, and Mucor genera. It was also established that Aspergillus fumigatus was the most frequently isolated species. It is believed that the development of the mould fungi in maize silage was dependent on the quality of compaction and air-tight pressing of the ensiled mass.
采集玉米青贮饲料样本以调查其中的真菌菌群,测试材料在制备青贮饲料时以及4至5个月后采集。结果发现,青贮饲料堆表层的真菌菌群最为丰富,主要由曲霉属、青霉属、链格孢属和毛霉属的真菌物种组成。还确定烟曲霉是最常分离出的物种。据信,玉米青贮饲料中霉菌的生长取决于青贮饲料压实的质量和气密性压制情况。