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通过对 393 个突变体进行计算机筛选,促进了 CalB 中酰胺酶活性的酶工程改造。

In silico screening of 393 mutants facilitates enzyme engineering of amidase activity in CalB.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark.

出版信息

PeerJ. 2013 Aug 29;1:e145. doi: 10.7717/peerj.145. eCollection 2013.

DOI:10.7717/peerj.145
PMID:24010022
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3757469/
Abstract

Our previously presented method for high throughput computational screening of mutant activity (Hediger et al., 2012) is benchmarked against experimentally measured amidase activity for 22 mutants of Candida antarctica lipase B (CalB). Using an appropriate cutoff criterion for the computed barriers, the qualitative activity of 15 out of 22 mutants is correctly predicted. The method identifies four of the six most active mutants with ≥3-fold wild type activity and seven out of the eight least active mutants with ≤0.5-fold wild type activity. The method is further used to screen all sterically possible (386) double-, triple- and quadruple-mutants constructed from the most active single mutants. Based on the benchmark test at least 20 new promising mutants are identified.

摘要

我们之前提出的高通量计算筛选突变体活性的方法(Hediger 等人,2012 年)已经针对 22 种南极假丝酵母脂肪酶 B(CalB)突变体的实验测量酰胺酶活性进行了基准测试。使用计算出的势垒的适当截止标准,正确预测了 22 个突变体中的 15 个的定性活性。该方法确定了六个最活跃的突变体中的四个,其活性≥野生型的 3 倍,八个最不活跃的突变体中的七个,其活性≤野生型的 0.5 倍。该方法还用于筛选由最活跃的单突变体构建的所有空间可能的(386)双、三、四重突变体。根据基准测试,至少确定了 20 个有前途的新突变体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/10eddebff15b/peerj-01-145-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/57462e9bfd99/peerj-01-145-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/e39b9e48b3d3/peerj-01-145-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/36258fff3abf/peerj-01-145-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/e6cb3fd16d64/peerj-01-145-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/10eddebff15b/peerj-01-145-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/57462e9bfd99/peerj-01-145-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/e39b9e48b3d3/peerj-01-145-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/36258fff3abf/peerj-01-145-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/e6cb3fd16d64/peerj-01-145-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4537/3757469/10eddebff15b/peerj-01-145-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A computational methodology to screen activities of enzyme variants.一种用于筛选酶变体活性的计算方法。
PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e49849. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049849. Epub 2012 Dec 17.
2
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Protein Eng Des Sel. 2012 Nov;25(11):689-97. doi: 10.1093/protein/gzs068. Epub 2012 Oct 4.
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Esterases with an introduced amidase-like hydrogen bond in the transition state have increased amidase specificity.
在过渡态中引入了类似酰胺酶氢键的酯酶具有更高的酰胺酶特异性。
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Towards quantitative computer-aided studies of enzymatic enantioselectivity: the case of Candida antarctica lipase A.定量计算机辅助酶手性选择性研究:以南极假丝酵母脂肪酶 A 为例。
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Rational redesign of Candida antarctica lipase B for the ring opening polymerization of D,D-lactide.理性设计南极假丝酵母脂肪酶 B 用于 D,D-丙交酯的开环聚合。
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High-throughput virtual screening using quantum mechanical probes: discovery of selective kinase inhibitors.高通量虚拟筛选量子力学探针:选择性激酶抑制剂的发现。
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Coupling and uncoupling mechanisms in the methoxythreonine mutant of cytochrome P450cam: a quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical study.细胞色素 P450cam 中甲氧基苏氨酸突变体的偶联和解偶联机制:量子力学/分子力学研究。
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