International Livestock Research Institute, PO Box 30709, 00100 Nairobi, Kenya.
Syst Appl Microbiol. 2013 Dec;36(8):533-8. doi: 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.07.005. Epub 2013 Sep 6.
Five Mycoplasma strains from wild Caprinae were analyzed: four from Alpine ibex (Capra ibex) which died at the Berlin Zoo between 1993 and 1994, one from a Rocky Mountain goat collected in the USA prior to 1987. These five strains represented a population different from the populations belonging to the 'Mycoplasma mycoides cluster' as tested using multi locus sequence typing, Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization. Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene (rrs), genomic sequence based in silico as well as laboratory DNA-DNA hybridization, and the analysis of phenotypic traits in particular their exceptionally rapid growth all confirmed that they do not belong to any Mycoplasma species described to date. We therefore suggest these strains represent a novel species, for which we propose the name Mycoplasma feriruminatoris sp. nov. The type strain is G5847(T) (=DSM 26019(T)=NCTC 13622(T)) [corrected].
从野生 Caprinae 中分析了 5 株支原体菌株:4 株来自阿尔卑斯野山羊(Capra ibex),这些山羊于 1993 年至 1994 年在柏林动物园死亡;1 株来自美国的落基山山羊,采集于 1987 年之前。这 5 株菌株与属于“支原体 mycoides 群”的菌株不同,这是通过多位点序列分型、基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱分析和 DNA-DNA 杂交试验测试得出的。16S rRNA 基因(rrs)分析、基于基因组序列的计算机分析以及实验室 DNA-DNA 杂交分析,特别是表型特征分析,包括其异常快速的生长,都证实它们不属于迄今描述的任何支原体种。因此,我们建议这些菌株代表一个新的种,我们提议将其命名为 feriruminatoris 支原体。模式株为 G5847(T)(=DSM 26019(T)=NCTC 13622(T))[更正]。