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护士对道德氛围和组织承诺的认知。

Nurses' perception of ethical climate and organizational commitment.

作者信息

Borhani Fariba, Jalali Tayebe, Abbaszadeh Abbas, Haghdoost Aliakbar

机构信息

Medical Ethics and Law Research Center of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Nurs Ethics. 2014 May;21(3):278-88. doi: 10.1177/0969733013493215. Epub 2013 Sep 9.

Abstract

The high turnover of nurses has become a universal issue. The manner in which nurses view their organization's ethical climate has direct bearing on their organizational commitment. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between nurses' perception of ethical climate and organizational commitment in teaching hospitals in the southeastern region of Iran. A descriptive analytical design was used in this study. The sample consisted of 275 nurses working in four teaching hospitals in the southeastern region of Iran. The instruments used in this study included a demographic questionnaire, Ethical Climate Questionnaire, and Organizational Commitment Questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using Pearson's correlation, t-test, and descriptive statistic through Statistical Package for Social Science, version 16. The result of this research indicated a positive correlation among professionalism, caring, rules, independence climate, and organizational commitment. Therefore, findings of this study are a guideline for researchers and managers alike who endeavor to improve organizational commitment.

摘要

护士的高离职率已成为一个普遍问题。护士看待其所在组织道德氛围的方式直接影响他们的组织承诺。本研究的目的是确定伊朗东南部地区教学医院护士对道德氛围的认知与组织承诺之间的相关性。本研究采用描述性分析设计。样本包括在伊朗东南部地区四家教学医院工作的275名护士。本研究使用的工具包括一份人口统计学问卷、道德氛围问卷和组织承诺问卷。通过社会科学统计软件包第16版进行Pearson相关性分析、t检验和描述性统计分析。本研究结果表明,专业精神、关怀、规则、独立氛围与组织承诺之间存在正相关。因此,本研究结果对致力于提高组织承诺的研究人员和管理人员均具有指导意义。

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