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新冠疫情期间紧急医疗服务的工作环境:一项国际多中心研究。

Work climate in emergency health services during COVID-19 pandemic-An international multicenter study.

机构信息

Institute of Health Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland.

Division for Clinical Geriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society (NVS), Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2022 Sep 21;10:895506. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.895506. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

A good working climate increases the chances of adequate care. The employees of Emergency in Hospitals are particularly exposed to work-related stress. Support from management is very important in order to avoid stressful situations and conflicts that are not conducive to good work organization. The aim of the study was to assess the work climate of Emergency Health Services during COVID-19 Pandemic using the Abridged Version of the Work Climate Scale in Emergency Health Services.

DESIGN

A prospective descriptive international study was conducted.

METHODS

The 24-item Abridged Version of the Work Climate Scale in Emergency Health Services was used for the study. The questionnaire was posted on the internet portal of scientific societies. In the study participated 217 women (74.5%) and 74 men (25.4%). The age of the respondents ranged from 23 to 60 years (SD = 8.62). Among the re-spondents, the largest group were Emergency technicians (85.57%), followed by nurses (9.62%), doctors (2.75%) and Service assistants (2.06%). The study was conducted in 14 countries.

RESULTS

The study of the climate at work shows that countries have different priorities at work, but not all of them. By answering the research questions one by one, we can say that the average climate score at work was 33.41 min 27.0 and max 36.0 (SD = 1.52).

CONCLUSION

The working climate depends on many factors such as interpersonal relationships, remuneration or the will to achieve the same selector. In the absence of any of the elements, a proper working climate is not possible.

摘要

简介

良好的工作氛围增加了提供充分护理的机会。医院急诊科的员工尤其容易受到与工作相关的压力的影响。为了避免不利于良好工作组织的紧张局势和冲突,管理层的支持非常重要。本研究的目的是使用急诊医疗服务工作环境量表简表评估 COVID-19 大流行期间急诊医疗服务的工作环境。

设计

这是一项前瞻性描述性国际研究。

方法

本研究使用了急诊医疗服务工作环境量表简表的 24 项条目。问卷发布在科学协会的互联网门户上。该研究共有 217 名女性(74.5%)和 74 名男性(25.4%)参与。受访者的年龄从 23 岁到 60 岁不等(SD = 8.62)。在被调查者中,最大的群体是急诊技术员(85.57%),其次是护士(9.62%)、医生(2.75%)和服务助理(2.06%)。该研究在 14 个国家进行。

结果

对工作环境的研究表明,各国的工作重点不同,但并非全部如此。通过逐一回答研究问题,我们可以说工作环境的平均得分为 33.41 分(27.0 分至 36.0 分,SD = 1.52)。

结论

工作氛围取决于许多因素,如人际关系、薪酬或实现相同目标的意愿。如果缺少其中任何一个因素,就不可能形成适当的工作氛围。

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