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先天性小眼球并发白内障恶性青光眼的手术治疗。

Surgical management of malignant glaucoma with white cataract in nanophthalmos.

机构信息

From the Affiliated Eye Hospital (Feng, Wang, Zhao, Li, Huang), School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China; the G. B. Bietti Eye Foundation (Savini), Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Nov;39(11):1774-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.08.016. Epub 2013 Sep 7.

Abstract

We present a 49-year-old woman with nanophthalmos, white cataract, and malignant glaucoma in her left eye. The corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) in that eye was hand motion, and the intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuated between 28 mm Hg and 45 mm Hg with antiglaucoma medications. An unsutured sclerectomy combined with zonulectomy, hyaloidectomy, and anterior vitrectomy was performed. At 6 months postoperatively, the IOP was maintained at 12 mm Hg, the anterior chamber was deep, and the Snellen CDVA was 20/80. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were observed. The outcome in this case suggests that sclerectomy combined with phacoemulsification, zonulectomy, hyaloidectomy, and anterior vitrectomy is effective for the management of nanophthalmic patients with white cataract and malignant glaucoma.

摘要

我们报告一例 49 岁女性左眼患有先天性小眼球、白内障和恶性青光眼。该眼的矫正视力(CDVA)为手动,眼压(IOP)在抗青光眼药物治疗下波动在 28mmHg 和 45mmHg 之间。行未缝合巩膜切除术联合角巩膜切开术、玻切术和前段玻璃体切除术。术后 6 个月,眼压维持在 12mmHg,前房深度正常,Snellen 视力为 20/80。术中及术后均未见并发症。该病例的结果表明,巩膜切除术联合白内障超声乳化术、角巩膜切开术、玻切术和前段玻璃体切除术对先天性小眼球合并白内障和恶性青光眼患者的治疗有效。

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