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维生素 D 与心脏。

Vitamin D and the heart.

机构信息

Diabetes Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California; and.

出版信息

Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2013 Nov 1;305(9):R969-77. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00322.2013. Epub 2013 Sep 11.

DOI:10.1152/ajpregu.00322.2013
PMID:24026071
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3840320/
Abstract

Vitamin D receptors (VDR) are found in cells throughout the cardiovascular system. A variety of experimental studies indicate that the liganded VDR may play an important role in controlling cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis, regulating blood pressure, and suppressing the development of atherosclerosis. Some, but not all, observational studies in humans provide support for these experimental findings, raising the possibility that vitamin D or its analogs might prove useful therapeutically in the prevention or treatment of cardiovascular disease.

摘要

维生素 D 受体 (VDR) 存在于心血管系统的各种细胞中。多种实验研究表明,配体结合的 VDR 可能在控制心脏肥大和纤维化、调节血压和抑制动脉粥样硬化发展方面发挥重要作用。一些,但不是全部,人类的观察性研究为这些实验结果提供了支持,这增加了维生素 D 或其类似物在心血管疾病的预防或治疗中可能具有治疗价值的可能性。

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本文引用的文献

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Serum vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in relation to cardiac structure and function: the ICELAND-MI substudy of AGES-Reykjavik.血清维生素 D 和甲状旁腺激素与心脏结构和功能的关系:AGES-Reykjavik 的 ICELAND-MI 子研究。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Jun;98(6):2544-52. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-4252. Epub 2013 Apr 12.
2
Vitamin D deficiency induces high blood pressure and accelerates atherosclerosis in mice.维生素 D 缺乏会导致高血压,并加速小鼠的动脉粥样硬化。
PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54625. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054625. Epub 2013 Jan 22.
3
Vitamin D reduces left atrial volume in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy and chronic kidney disease.维生素 D 可降低左心室肥厚伴慢性肾脏病患者的左心房容积。
Am Heart J. 2012 Dec;164(6):902-9.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2012.09.018. Epub 2012 Oct 29.
4
Low levels of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D are associated with increased risk of myocardial infarction, especially in women: results from the MONICA/KORA Augsburg case-cohort study.血清 25-羟维生素 D 水平低与心肌梗死风险增加相关,尤其是女性:来自 MONICA/KORA 奥格斯堡病例-队列研究的结果。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Jan;98(1):272-80. doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-2368. Epub 2012 Nov 12.
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Relationship between vitamin D status and left ventricular geometry in a healthy population: results from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging.维生素 D 状况与健康人群左心室几何结构的关系:巴尔的摩纵向老龄化研究的结果。
J Intern Med. 2013 Mar;273(3):253-62. doi: 10.1111/joim.12007. Epub 2012 Nov 12.
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J Biol Chem. 2012 Nov 9;287(46):38482-94. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.386912. Epub 2012 Sep 24.
7
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Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2012 Nov;32(11):2794-802. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.112.248039. Epub 2012 Aug 30.
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J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2012 Nov;132(3-5):282-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2012.06.004. Epub 2012 Jul 16.
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Eur J Heart Fail. 2012 Sep;14(9):985-91. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfs091. Epub 2012 Jun 21.